CVE-2025-58180
HIGH8.8EPSS 2.2%OctoPrint is Vulnerable to RCE Attacks via Unsanitized Filename in File Upload
Description
### Impact OctoPrint versions up until and including 1.11.2 contain a vulnerability that allows an **authenticated** attacker to upload a file under a specially crafted filename that will allow arbitrary command execution if said filename becomes included in a command defined in a system event handler and said event gets triggered. If no event handlers executing system commands with uploaded filenames as parameters have been configured, this vulnerability does not have an impact. ### Patches The vulnerability will be patched in version 1.11.3. ### Workaround Until the patch has been applied, OctoPrint administrators who have event handlers configured that include any kind of filename based placeholders (i.e. `{__filename}`, `{__filepath}`, `{filename}`, `{path}`, etc -- refer to [the events documentation](https://docs.octoprint.org/en/master/events/index.html#placeholders) for a full list) should disable those by setting their `enabled` property to `False` or unchecking the "Enabled" checkbox in the GUI based Event Manager. Alternatively, OctoPrint administrators should set `feature.enforceReallyUniversalFilenames` to `true` in `config.yaml` and restart OctoPrint, then vet the existing uploads and make sure to delete any suspicious looking files (e.g. those that contain a `;` in their name followed by a command). As always, OctoPrint administrators are advised to not expose OctoPrint on hostile networks like the public internet, and to vet who has access to their instance. ### Credits This vulnerability was discovered and responsibly disclosed to OctoPrint by @prabhatverma47.
Affected packages (1)
- PyPI/octoprintfrom 0, < 1.11.3
CVSS scores
| Source | Version | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| osv | CVSS 4.0 | — | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| osv | CVSS 3.1 | HIGH8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
References (6)
- ADVISORYhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58180
- PATCHhttps://github.com/OctoPrint/OctoPrint
- WEBhttps://github.com/OctoPrint/OctoPrint/commit/be4201ef58d9a7c03593252398c16eada90a258b
- WEBhttps://github.com/OctoPrint/OctoPrint/commit/c3a940962f4658a8e035a00388781b1cbd768841
- WEBhttps://github.com/OctoPrint/OctoPrint/releases/tag/1.11.3
- WEBhttps://github.com/OctoPrint/OctoPrint/security/advisories/GHSA-49mj-x8jp-qvfc