CVE-2026-41168

MEDIUM5.3EPSS 0.05%

pypdf has long runtimes for wrong size values in cross-reference and object streams

Published: 4/15/2026Modified: 5/6/2026

Description

### Impact An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to long runtimes. This requires cross-reference streams with wrong large `/Size` values or object streams with wrong large `/N` values. ### Patches This has been fixed in [pypdf==6.10.1](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.10.1). ### Workarounds If you cannot upgrade yet, consider applying the changes from PR [#3733](https://github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/3733).

Affected packages (3)

CVSS scores

SourceVersionSeverityVector
osvCVSS 4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
osvCVSS 3.1MEDIUM5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

References (7)